Laser Hair
Removal -
Why Is It So
Popular?
You've heard all the talk but still
wonder how laser
hair removal works?
The laser procedure is one of the most
effective treatments for permanently removing unwanted body and
facial hair. The many advantages of laser hair
removal far outweigh any
risks that are involved with the procedure. However, one of the
more interesting aspects of laser hair removal is that the
results cannot be generalized. Every individual will respond
differently to the laser hair removal process.
So what makes an ideal
candidate for laser hair
removal? Many people
incorrectly assume that a person need only be financially
capable of paying for the multiple treatments that are
necessary. On average, laser hair removal sessions cost
approximately $430 each on a national basis. Multiple
sessions are generally required to attain a more permanent
hair removal result.
While ability to pay is an important
consideration, what is more important is what type of
pigment does a laser hair removal candidate possess.
Pigment is what gives color to skin and also to hair.
Generally speaking, the darker the color of a person's
hair compared to the skin tone, the better the candidate
for laser hair removal. This is why candidates with dark,
coarse body hair and light skin have a greater success
rate than light or red-haired individuals or individuals
with dark or tanned skin.
Melanin is the pigment that gives hair
its color. To be effective as a hair removal process, the
melanin must be able to absorb the energy that is produced by
the laser, which will generate a considerable amount of heat.
Inside the hair follicle, the melanin surrounds the structure
that is responsible for germinating hair. Once the absorbed
laser energy destroys the melanin, this structure is no longer
protected. The excessive amount of heat that is generated will
damage the hair germination structure which is what actually
ceases future hair growth in that follicle.
It is this process that makes laser
one of the most successful hair
removal methods on the
market today for long lasting results. When compared to all of
the other permanent
hair removal options,
laser wins hands down!
However, because tanned or dark skin
contains a significant amount melanin, it may lessen the
effectiveness of the laser treatments. This darker skin can
absorb a greater portion of the laser light and energy, making
less available to penetrate the hair follicle. This may require
more sessions for the permanent result that is
desired.
The fact is that skin absorption must
be kept to a minimum for laser hair removal to be effective.
Keeping the skin cool during the procedure is an important
factor in inhibiting the skin's absorption of laser energy.
Applying cold compresses to the affected area during the laser
procedure allows the laser to bypass the colder skin and reach
the melanin within the hair follicle. TIP: Understanding the
various capabilities of the different types
of hair
removal lasers will
help make your selection of a laser hair removal clinic
that much easier!
Another option in keeping the skin
temperature cool is to use the latest 'multi pulsing' laser
technology. As the name implies, laser energy is pulsed or
interrupted, rather than streamed. Due to this pulsing effect,
less heat is delivered which helps to cool and protect the
skin. Other laser removal devices include: Alexandrite, a long
pulse laser; Diode, which generally is used on darker skin;
Q-Switched Nd:YAG, which delivers two wavelengths that work on
both deep and near-surface follicles; and Ruby, which consists
of red laser beams capable of targeting melanin.
If you read all the articles (follow
the blue links) you will have a good understanding of the
basics of laser hair removal. If you want to know even more
about the biology of hair growth and hair growth disorders,
visit understanding hair
growth to learn the
stages of hair growth, how these stages affect the timing
for laser treatments, and how hair growth disorders, like
Hypertrichosis and Hirsutism, can be helped through laser
hair removal treatments.
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